TRC TRAVEL RISK CALCULATOR

Africa · country-level file · Updated September 27, 2026

South Africa Travel Risk Overview

Is South Africa safe right now? Checked 16 October 2026

South Africa scores 61/100 on our travel risk index (Elevated). The US State Department rates South Africa Level 2 (Exercise Increased Caution, updated 27 May 2025); the UK has no advice against travel; Canada says: exercise a high degree of caution. No change in government advice in the last 7 days.

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South Africa has a Travel Risk Calculator score of 61 out of 100 (elevated risk tier); city-level files are available for 60 cities. The score combines five layers (security, crime and scams, health and medical access, natural hazards, current alerts) built from government advisories and open data. This page also covers nine safety categories (crime, disease & health, government advisory, political & civil unrest, natural disaster & weather, transport & route, environmental, digital security, money safety), the current US State Department advisory, GDACS disaster alerts, CDC health notices for South Africa, recent news headlines, plus links to every city we have an editorial file for.

Run a personalized South Africa assessment

AI safety snapshot · refreshed Oct 15, 2026

South Africa currently carries an elevated baseline risk score of 61 out of 100 with a Level 2 travel advisory from the US State Department. Recent safety headlines highlight anti-migrant unrest and protests disrupting major cities, prompting warnings from the US for Americans to avoid these demonstrations. Additionally, health notices include a Level 1 Global Dengue warning from the CDC.

AI-summarized strictly from the live public-source data below (US State Dept advisory, GDACS, CDC, Google News). Auto-refreshed at most once per day on the first visit. Not official advice.

Live conditions last refreshed: Oct 16, 2026 03:37 UTC

How safe is South Africa to visit in 2026?

South Africa currently sits at 61/100 on Travel Risk Calculator's five-layer score, which puts it in the elevated-risk tier. Travelers should plan South Africa trips more carefully than the global average. Register with your embassy, check the live advisory in the section below, and read the per-city files for your specific destination. The full live US State Department advisory text for South Africa, current GDACS disaster alerts, CDC health notices, and recent news headlines are shown in the Live conditions section below. For city-specific files (Cape Town, Johannesburg, Pretoria), see the City Risk Files section below — they include neighborhood-level scam patterns, transport notes, and medical-access details where available.

Baseline: 61/100 Tier: Elevated City files: 60

South Africa: a traveler’s safety briefing

South Africa offers world-class travel experiences alongside genuinely high crime rates, so preparation matters more here than in most destinations. The tourist circuits — Cape Town’s waterfront and peninsula, the Garden Route, Kruger and private reserves, the Winelands — are visited safely by huge numbers, but property and violent crime are high in specific urban areas and after dark. The practical rules: don’t walk at night, use car guards and keep doors locked and valuables hidden while driving, avoid displaying phones and jewelry, and take local advice on no-go areas. Malaria prophylaxis is needed for low-veld and Kruger.

Editorial context from the Travel Risk Calculator team — generalized, not personalized advice. The live US State Department advisory, GDACS, and CDC data below always take precedence; verify against your own government’s advisory before you travel.

61/100
Elevated

Country score

Driven by: crime and scams (92/100) and security (60/100).

South Africa's score of 61 is higher than the scores of 85% of the 241 countries we cover.

Data file

Sourcecalibrated 2026-05-09 v1.0 (knowledge-based; State Dept advisory tiers, GPI, OSAC patterns)
Last updated2026-05-09 11:01:52
City files60

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Score layers

Security (40%)
60
Crime and scams (20%)
92
Health and medical access (15%)
46
Natural hazards (15%)
39
Current alerts (10%)
10

Safety categories

Crime
75
Disease & Health
40
Government Advisory
55
Political / Civil Unrest
40
Natural Disaster & Weather
30
Transport & Route
55
Environmental
35
Digital Security
40
Money Safety
45

Official Government Travel Advisories

Cross-referenced official travel advice from the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada, normalized to a unified 1–4 risk scale.

🇺🇸 United States Lvl 2/4

Department of State

Level 2 · Exercise Increased Caution
“Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution”

Exercise increased cautionin South Africa due to crime, terrorism, unrest, and kidnapping. Violent crime is common and includes robbery, rape, carjacking and mu…

Updated May 27, 2025 Official site →
🇬🇧 United Kingdom Lvl 1/4

Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

Level 1 · Normal Precautions
“No FCDO advice against travel”

FCDO travel advice for South Africa. Includes safety and security, insurance, entry requirements and legal differences.

Updated Jul 8, 2026 Official site →
🇨🇦 Canada Lvl 2/4

Global Affairs Canada

Level 2 · Exercise Increased Caution
“Exercise a high degree of caution”

Natural disasters and climate section – added information on El Niño

Updated Oct 15, 2026 Official site →

UK content contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Canadian advice provided by Global Affairs Canada under open government terms. US advice provided by the US Department of State Bureau of Consular Affairs.

Entry Requirements & Local Laws

Official travel advice summary from the UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office.

🛂 Entry Requirements

This information is for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of the current rules for the most common types of travel. The authorities in South Africa set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the South African High Commission in the UK. Passport validity requirements Your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 30 days after the date you leave South Africa and have at least 2 blank pages.  Dual nationals When returning to the UK, British citizens must carry a valid British passport or certificate of entitlement. See Dual citizenship. South African-British dual nationals If you are a South African citizen aged 18 or over, you must use a South African passp

Summary of UK FCDO advice, updated Jul 8, 2026 · Full requirements →

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Travel Advisory Level History

Historical official advisory level changes over time.

Lvl 1 Lvl 2 Lvl 3 Lvl 4 2025-05-27: Exercise Increased Caution (Level 2) May 2025 2026-07-14: Exercise Increased Caution (Level 2) Jul 2026 2026-07-15: Exercise Increased Caution (Level 2) Jul 2026 2026-07-17: Exercise Increased Caution (Level 2) Jul 2026 2026-07-18: Exercise Increased Caution (Level 2) Jul 2026 2026-07-19: Exercise Increased Caution (Level 2) Jul 2026
Scale: Level 1 (Normal) · Level 2 (Caution) · Level 3 (Reconsider) · Level 4 (Do Not Travel) Historical captured records

Protests, Strikes & Closures This Week

Verified recent event reports monitored for South Africa within the last 7 days.

What Changed This Month in South Africa

Chronological record of verified security, advisory, health, and hazard updates over the past 30 days.

  • Oct 2, 2026 CDC Notice Level 1 - Global Dengue (Watch).
  • Sep 23, 2026 CDC Notice Level 2 - Global Polio (Alert).
  • Oct 12, 2026 Score Change Jan Kempdorp risk score moved from 60 to 59 (Daily recalculation (scoring v2)).
  • Oct 12, 2026 Score Change Ritchie risk score moved from 61 to 60 (Daily recalculation (scoring v2)).
  • Oct 12, 2026 Score Change Pampierstad risk score moved from 60 to 59 (Daily recalculation (scoring v2)).

City Risk Files in South Africa

Showing 60 destination files with city-specific safety data in South Africa, ranked by demand and population.

Cape Town

Tier A

Western Cape

pop 4,770,313

Johannesburg

Tier A

Gauteng

pop 7,860,781

Pretoria

Tier A

Gauteng

pop 2,818,100

Durban

Tier A

KwaZulu-Natal

pop 838,634

Gqeberha

Tier B

Eastern Cape

pop 967,677

Soweto

Tier B

Gauteng

pop 1,271,628

Newcastle

Tier B

KwaZulu-Natal

pop 507,710

Bloemfontein

Tier B

Free State

pop 256,185

Nelspruit

Tier B

Mpumalanga

pop 110,159

Jeffrey’s Bay

Tier B

Eastern Cape

pop 27,107

New Germany

Tier B

KwaZulu-Natal

pop 12,592

Rustenburg

Tier B

North West

pop 549,575

Germiston

Tier B

Gauteng

pop 255,863

Uitenhage

Tier B

Eastern Cape

pop 103,639

Komatipoort

Tier B

Mpumalanga

pop 4,683

Cofimvaba

Tier B

Eastern Cape

pop 8,783

Sandton

Tier B

Gauteng

pop 222,415

Bethelsdorp

Tier B

Eastern Cape

pop 182,012

Grahamstown

Tier B

Eastern Cape

pop 91,548

Knysna

Tier B

Western Cape

pop 76,150

Pietermaritzburg

Tier B

KwaZulu-Natal

pop 839,327

Winterveld

Tier B

North West

pop 120,826

Mthatha

Tier B

Eastern Cape

pop 96,114

Margate

Tier B

KwaZulu-Natal

pop 26,785

Vryburg

Tier B

North West

pop 21,182

Kathu

Tier B

Northern Cape

pop 11,510

Pinetown

Tier B

KwaZulu-Natal

pop 144,026

Mossel Bay

Tier B

Western Cape

pop 99,000

Plettenberg Bay

Tier B

Western Cape

pop 64,108

Harrismith

Tier B

Free State

pop 52,765

Kingsborough

Tier B

KwaZulu-Natal

pop 16,368

Adelaide

Tier B

Eastern Cape

pop 12,191

Delportshoop

Tier B

Northern Cape

pop 10,346

Olifantshoek

Tier B

Northern Cape

pop 10,233

Kakamas

Tier B

Northern Cape

pop 9,538

Zebediela

Tier B

Limpopo

pop 448,000

Mitchells Plain

Tier B

Western Cape

pop 310,485

Paarl

Tier B

Western Cape

pop 294,457

Centurion

Tier B

Gauteng

pop 236,580

Benoni

Tier B

Gauteng

pop 158,777

Mmabatho

Tier B

North West

pop 38,297

Port Shepstone

Tier B

KwaZulu-Natal

pop 35,633

Ganyesa

Tier B

North West

pop 19,290

Bethlehem

Tier B

Free State

pop 16,236

Tzaneen

Tier B

Limpopo

pop 14,571

Hopetown

Tier B

Northern Cape

pop 10,259

Swellendam

Tier B

Western Cape

pop 4,676

Ubombo

Tier B

KwaZulu-Natal

pop 1,220

Randburg

Tier B

Gauteng

pop 337,053

Mahikeng

Tier B

North West

pop 291,527

Kempton Park

Tier B

Gauteng

pop 171,575

Polokwane

Tier B

Limpopo

pop 130,028

Kimberley

Tier B

Northern Cape

pop 96,977

Odendaalsrus

Tier B

Free State

pop 63,743

Kloof

Tier B

KwaZulu-Natal

pop 29,704

Giyani

Tier B

Limpopo

pop 25,954

Bultfontein

Tier B

Free State

pop 23,365

Port Saint John’s

Tier B

Eastern Cape

pop 6,441

Hermanus

Tier B

Western Cape

pop 5,610

Katlehong

Tier B

Gauteng

pop 467,890

All towns in South Africa (196 additional local facts pages)

These localities carry verified regional geography, nearest hospitals, airports, and natural hazard records with the country baseline risk score.

Live conditions in South Africa

Country-scoped real-time data — official advisory from the US State Department, disaster alerts from GDACS, health notices from the CDC, news from Google News. For city-specific weather and air quality, open any city page below.

Official travel advisory

Level 2 · Exercise Increased Caution

South Africa - Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution

Issued 2025-05-27

Read full advisory → · US Department of State

Track South Africa’s advisory

Get one email if the US State Department travel-advisory level for South Africa changes. No account, unsubscribe anytime.

Traveller notes from government advice

Advice for women travellers

Solo and women travellers have received unwanted attention and have been assaulted. Read our advice for ‘Solo and independent travel’ and ‘Advice for women travelling abroad’.

UK government advice

Source: UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (Open Government Licence v3.0), updated 8 Jul 2026. Full advice

LGBT+ travellers

Same-sex sexual activity is legal. It is illegal to discriminate based on sexual orientation. See our advice for LGBT+ travellers.

UK government advice

Source: UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (Open Government Licence v3.0), updated 8 Jul 2026. Full advice

Local laws and customs

Personal ID

Always carry a copy of your passport photo page and the page with your visitors permit or residence permit for South Africa. South African officials may ask for ID and proof of residence at any time. Keep your passport in a hotel safe or another secure location. Do not carry it with you unless you need it for official identification.

Illegal drugs and cannabis laws 

Illegal drugs, including cannabis, carry severe penalties. Whilst the personal consumption of cannabis is considered legal, all other drug possession, use or smuggling illegal drugs, including when transiting through the airport is illegal.  

British nationals have been arrested for attempting to carry illegal drugs, including cocaine, cannabis and khat, to the UK. You should expect a long jail sentence and heavy fines for possessing, using or smuggling illegal drugs, including when transiting through the airport.   

Airports in South Africa have excellent technology and security for detecting illegal items. This is…

Read the full UK government advice

Source: UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (Open Government Licence v3.0), updated 8 Jul 2026. Full advice

Entry requirements

This information is for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of the current rules for the most common types of travel.

The authorities in South Africa set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the South African High Commission in the UK.

Passport validity requirements

Your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 30 days after the date you leave South Africa and have at least 2 blank pages. 

Dual nationals

When returning to the UK, British citizens must carry a valid British passport or certificate of entitlement. See Dual citizenship.

South African-British dual nationals

Read the full UK government advice

Check the official entry requirements for your nationality before you travel.

Source: UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (Open Government Licence v3.0), updated 8 Jul 2026. Official entry requirements

Disaster alerts

No active GDACS disaster alerts matched South Africa as of the last successful refresh.

Health notices

Health Notices for this Destination

  • Level 1 - Global Dengue WATCH · 2026-10-02

    Dengue is a year-round risk in many parts of the world, with outbreaks commonly occurring every 2–5 years. Travelers to risk areas should prevent mosquito bites. Country List : Colombia, Vietnam, Maldives, Bolivia, Cambodia, Kenya, Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Costa Rica, Mar

    CDC notice →

  • Level 2 - Global Polio ALERT · 2026-09-23

    Some international destinations have circulating poliovirus. Before any international travel, make sure you are up to date on your polio vaccines. Country List : Afghanistan, Algeria, Benin, Cameroon, Chad, Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast), Democratic Republic of the Congo, Niger, Nig

    CDC notice →

  • Level 1 - Global Measles WATCH · 2025-05-28

    Measles cases are rising in many countries around the world. All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, according to CDC's measles vaccination recommendations for international travel. Country List : Afghan

    CDC notice →

Source: CDC Travelers’ Health · fetched 2026-10-15 19:24:31 UTC

Recent headlines

Automated safety monitor

Recent safety-relevant news for South Africa

Headlines are an early-warning monitor, not risk assessments. Verify material developments with official authorities and the linked publisher.

  1. Safety Why the Global AI Safety Agenda Cannot See African Harms - Tech Policy Press www.techpolicy.press · Jul 28, 2026 16:50 UTC · via Googlenews
  2. Politics South Africa anti-migrant protest: Ramaphosa message to protesters against foreign nationals and African kontris - BBC www.bbc.com · Jul 28, 2026 11:13 UTC · via Googlenews
  3. Crime Nigeria tells South Africa to curb xenophobic attacks on migrants, questions state response - Reuters www.reuters.com · Jul 27, 2026 19:17 UTC · via Googlenews
  4. General South African Faith Leaders Respond to Prolonged Anti-Migrant Violence - Word&Way wordandway.org · Jul 27, 2026 19:06 UTC · via Googlenews
  5. Safety One of the world’s largest platinum mines shuts down after six worker deaths spark major safety reset - Business Insider Africa africa.businessinsider.com · Jul 27, 2026 16:38 UTC · via Googlenews
  6. Safety Implats halts South Africa’s largest platinum mine after six deaths spur safety concerns - The Northern Miner www.northernminer.com · Jul 27, 2026 15:32 UTC · via Googlenews
  7. General Beaten, robbed and driven out: violent demonstrations target immigrants in South Africa - The Guardian www.theguardian.com · Jul 26, 2026 04:00 UTC · via Googlenews
  8. Safety African Cross-Border Displacement In The Shadow Of South Africa's June 30 Mobilization - Analysis - Eurasia Review www.eurasiareview.com · Jul 24, 2026 18:04 UTC · via Googlenews

See the global travel safety news monitor →

1991–2020 climate normals

Seasonal risk & best time to visit South Africa

The most weather-stable two-month window for South Africa is August–September, when typical daily temperatures run from about 8°C to 27°C and monthly rain averages 12 mm.

Seasonal planning flags include cyclone season in November–April. These are climate patterns, not forecasts.

Jan 17°–28° 113 mm cyclone season
Feb 17°–27° 89 mm cyclone season
Mar 16°–26° 63 mm cyclone season
Apr 13°–24° 53 mm cyclone season
May 9°–22° 16 mm
Jun 6°–19° 5 mm
Jul 5°–19° 3 mm
Aug 8°–22° 9 mm
Sep 12°–27° 14 mm
Oct 14°–28° 67 mm
Nov 15°–27° 105 mm cyclone season
Dec 17°–28° 117 mm cyclone season

Climate normals are planning context, not a short-range forecast. Source: Open-Meteo Climate API. Refreshed Jul 29, 2026.

Calculate risk for these travel dates Compare seasonal windows →

Emergency Numbers

Police10111
Ambulance10177
Fire10177
General emergency112

Latest AI-assisted briefing for South Africa

Drawn from the most recent live assessment (Johannesburg) · 2026-10-06 00:01 UTC · view full assessment →

Johannesburg presents a moderate travel risk environment featuring severe crime concerns that require targeted safety planning. Travelers arriving in the city should navigate transit routes carefully, particularly when traveling from OR Tambo International Airport to urban destinations.

Top risk drivers

  • Elevated violent crime and tourist security concerns · crime
    A crime score of 72 reflects severe threat levels concerning tourist safety across Johannesburg, requiring heightened vigilance in public and transit areas.
  • Navigating entry points and transit routes from Johannesburg · transport_route
    Planning routes between Johannesburg and destinations such as Kruger National Park requires evaluating cost-effective and secure gate options.
  • Elevated crime exposure · Crime
    Higher reported levels of crime affecting travelers.
  • No airport transfer planned · Transport
    Unsolicited taxis are a recurring scam vector at major airports.
  • No travel insurance · Money/Health
    Out-of-pocket costs after illness or theft can be significant.

Recent intelligence

  • [2026-10-05 · crime] The reality behind the headlines: How safe is South Africa for tourists? [source]
  • [2026-10-04 · transport] Which is the cheapest Kruger gate to use when travelling from Joburg? [source]

Live intelligence cited 8 public-source snippets. Every claim above is grounded in one of them — verify any specific detail by following the snippet links on the full assessment page.

Frequently asked questions

Is South Africa safe to visit right now?

South Africa has heightened risk profile. Plan carefully, register with your embassy, and check the live advisory and per-city details below. Composite baseline: 61/100 (Elevated risk). Always cross-check with your home country's foreign-ministry advisory within 7 days of departure; the live US State Department advisory is shown above. Last refreshed October 2026.

What is the current travel advisory for South Africa?

The current US State Department advisory level for South Africa is shown in the Live conditions section above and is re-fetched every 6 hours from the official RSS feed. UK FCDO, Canada GAC, and Australia DFAT also publish advisories — for high-stakes trips, cross-check at least one foreign-ministry advisory in addition to your home country's. See our travel advisory guide for how to read each tier system.

Is it safe to visit South Africa in October 2026?

For October 2026, the baseline composite for South Africa is 61/100 (Elevated risk). Live data — advisories every 6 hours, disaster alerts every 30 minutes, health notices every 12 hours, news every hour — is shown in the Live conditions section above. For a personalized risk briefing for your specific trip and traveler profile, use the Travel Risk Calculator linked above.

How are these country-level travel risk scores calculated?

Each category is scored 0-100 from government advisories (US State Dept), crime indices, Global Peace Index data, WHO/CDC health context, and curated regional editorial knowledge. The composite is a weighted sum across nine categories — see /methodology for the full weight breakdown. Live data (advisories, news, disaster alerts, health notices) is layered on top of the baseline at request time.

Where can I find city-specific safety information for South Africa?

City-specific files for South Africa are listed in the City Risk Files section above. Each city page covers the same nine categories at city scope, plus city-specific scam patterns, transport-hub safety notes, medical-access detail, and (where available) neighborhood-level guidance. Use the header search to find a specific city directly.

When was this page last reviewed?

The baseline scores for South Africa were last reviewed on May 9, 2026. Live intelligence (advisory, disaster alerts, health notices, news) refreshes automatically on the cadences described above.

Is this a substitute for an official travel advisory?

No. Travel Risk Calculator provides estimated risk information for planning purposes only. Always check your home country's official travel advisory and any health notices from your national health authority before traveling.

When is the best time to visit South Africa?

August–September is the most weather-stable two-month window in the stored 1991-2020 normals. The most weather-stable two-month window for South Africa is August–September, when typical daily temperatures run from about 8°C to 27°C and monthly rain averages 12 mm.

What is the rainy, hurricane, or severe-weather season in South Africa?

cyclone season: November–April.

Community Safety Sentiment

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Disclaimer

Travel Risk Calculator provides estimated travel-threat information for preparation purposes only. It does not replace official government advisories, medical advice, emergency alerts, immigration rules, insurance advice, police guidance, embassy information, or professional security consultation.